The plastic machinery industry has ushered in a new round of reshuffle
the total industrial output value accounts for less than 5% of the total output value of the machinery industry, but it plays an increasingly important role in the national economy. In addition to the new market, at present, about 1/5 of China's plastic machine equipment is high energy consumption and low energy production equipment that should be eliminated, and the situation of "total introduction and total backwardness" still exists
"after the rapid development of China's plastic industry in recent years, the plastic machine market will begin to decline, and the whole plastic machine industry will also usher in a new round of reshuffle." Dai Zhongyao, executive vice president of China Plastics Machinery Industry Association, made the above statement in an interview recently
according to incomplete statistics, there are nearly 700 major plastic machinery manufacturing enterprises in China. In recent years, the annual growth rate of the plastic machinery industry is about 30%, and the growth of profit margin is far higher than the growth of total industrial output value. It is one of the fastest growing industries in the traditional machinery manufacturing industry. However, since last year, affected by the rising price of oil, the depression of plastic products market, national macro-control and the implementation of anti-dumping policies against China by Europe and the United States, China's large plastic machine users such as household appliance enterprises and communication enterprises have reduced their demand for injection molding machines. At the same time, China's energy shortage is becoming increasingly serious, which also affects the development of the plastic machinery industry to a certain extent. Plastic products manufacturing enterprises concentrated in coastal areas often face the phenomenon of insufficient operation. The plastic machine industry is weakening day by day and begins to decline
in fact, since 2004, the price of plastic raw materials has continued to rise, while the price of oil has also continued to rise. This year, it is higher to open and higher to walk, and it has always been running at a high level. In response to the rising price trend, plastic machinery enterprises have carried out technological transformation of existing equipment Technology upgrading ", it is urgent to produce equipment with energy conservation, consumption reduction and high added value to resist the cold current.
China is a large plastic machine production country in the world, but the export volume of plastic machines has accounted for only 5% - 10% of the total sales for many years. Due to the technical deficiencies of domestic equipment in terms of large, precision and high-speed equipment, the number of plastic machinery and equipment imported by China has increased rapidly in recent years, importing tens of thousands of sets of various plastic machines every year.20 In 2001, China imported 1.12 billion US dollars in foreign exchange for plastic machines, while the export of plastic machines was only 130 million US dollars. In 2002, China imported plastic machinery equipment worth nearly 2billion US dollars, twice the total output value of domestic plastic machinery. Foreign advanced plastic machinery manufacturers have obvious competitive advantages in technology, especially in the production of some products, imported equipment occupies a dominant position. For example, the production of heat-resistant P and restart of experimental et bottles in China is almost completed by imported equipment. In addition, high-end film production equipment is also all imported production lines
Chen Hao, manager of the market development department of Guangdong Jinming Plastic Equipment Co., Ltd., said that due to the sharp decline in profits due to the rise in the price of raw materials, customers pay more attention to saving raw materials and reducing energy consumption, as well as production speed. This has become the main reason why some companies prefer to buy expensive imported plastic machine equipment
compared with similar domestic products, the hollow blow molding machine produced by Qinchuan plastic machine factory is light in weight, can save about 5% of raw materials, and the comprehensive performance of the product is also better than many competitors. "However, we also feel great pressure." Shi Yonghong, the director of the factory, said frankly. According to Shi Yonghong, the price of polyethylene raw material for producing plastic barrels has doubled compared with two years ago due to the rise in oil prices and the price hikes of upstream oil refining enterprises. The production cost of plastic products enterprises increased, and the profits fell sharply, which seriously affected the plastic machinery industry. A large number of plastic machine manufacturers have closed down or are on the verge of closure, especially those enterprises with small scale, low technology content and backward management
industry insiders believe that the collective climbing of the plastic machine industry is not necessarily a bad thing. This will help accelerate the re integration of the market pattern. At present, the technical level of the domestic plastic machine industry is uneven, and many small enterprises have no R & D strength and lack the potential for development. In order to occupy the market, they blindly reduce costs and prices, but in order to maintain profit margins, they often ignore product quality and equipment service life, thereby reducing the cost performance of plastic machine products. Such enterprises not only disrupt the market order and damage the interests of users, but also damage the reputation of the domestic plastic machinery industry
facing the current situation, Dai Zhongyao believes that plastic machinery enterprises should practice their internal skills and improve the quality of products. At the same time, we should strengthen the awareness of "going out" and explore overseas markets. His views have been recognized by many enterprises
at present, China's plastic machinery industry has a considerable scale, which can basically meet the requirements of general plastic raw material processing and plastic product processing and molding. The production capacity of main plastic machinery has exceeded 100000 sets. It is estimated that the total output of plastic products will double to 60million tons by 2015. The good development prospect of plastic processing industry provides the driving force for the rapid development of plastic machine manufacturing industry. It is estimated that during the "Eleventh Five Year Plan" period, the average annual growth rate of China's demand for plastic machinery will be about 6%. It is predicted that by 2010, the market demand for plastic machinery in China will reach 14.5 billion yuan
from the perspective of the structure of China's plastic machine industry, most of them are medium and low-grade products. In the market of precision and high-precision injection molding machines, their share is very low, and domestic machines account for about 2% of the total. Precision injection molding machines are imported in large quantities every year, and the sales of imported equipment are generally several times or even ten times higher than domestic machines. Therefore, in this case, the fundamental way to promote the development of the plastic machinery industry is to improve the cost-effectiveness advantage, use effective marketing channels, expand product popularity, give play to the production capacity of the domestic plastic machinery industry's testing machine technology know-how, and increase exports
although the total output value of China's plastic machinery industry accounts for less than 5% of the total output value of the machinery industry, it plays an increasingly important role in the national economy. In addition to the new market, at present, about 1/5 of the plastic machinery equipment in China is high energy consumption and low energy production equipment that should be eliminated. Innovative development is the only way for China's plastic machine manufacturing industry. Industry insiders pointed out that China's plastic machinery industry should develop in the direction of combined structure, specialization, serialization, standardization, compounding, miniaturization, large-scale, personalization and intelligence. The same 1: when setting faults on the serial port, it should meet the requirements of energy saving, material saving and high efficiency to meet the needs of plastic raw materials and plastic products processing enterprises to save costs. Only by continuous research and development, with independent intellectual property rights, can we avoid the situation of "total introduction and total backwardness" in the plastic machine industry
source of information: consumption
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